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How to apply for overseas police clearances required for Australian visas

Background Requirements

The Department of Home Affairs requires police clearances from any countries in which the person (aged 17 or older) has spent 12 months or more in the last 10 years since turning 16 years old.

For those who have recently lived in many countries, this can mean collecting a few police clearances, while for other people who have lived only in their home country may require less.

How to apply for a police check

Step 1 – figure out which countries you need

When you put together where you are travelling

Step 2 – Go to the Department of Home Affairs web page https://immi.homeaffairs.gov.au/help-support/contact-us/offices-and-locations/list

Police check step 2

Step 3 - Search the name of the country for which you are looking for police clearance guidance in the box.

Police check step 3

Step 4 – Click details to expand the “Police clearance” tab

Police check step 4

Step 5 – Click “View more” to expand for the actual guidance (the information available at first is very limited)

Police check step 5

Step 6 – Identify the section that applies to you

Police check step 6

Many countries have different processes for citizens and non-citizens, and different processes for applying from in the country or from outside the country.

Our top tips for applying for police clearances:

  • Some countries take longer than others, be sure to plan ahead – delays in police clearances can often delay a decision on your visa
  • Be careful selecting third parties – in some countries, third parties are necessary to obtain your police clearance, while in Australia often using a third party can lead to getting the wrong police clearance and needing to apply again
  • Ensure you get all the clearances you need – for many countries, such as Brazil or the United States, you would need to get more than one police clearance: usually a federal and a state police clearance

Contact us if you need any visa assistance. 

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188 Business Visa Extension

We’ve recently seen a growing number of inquiries about 188 Business Innovation and Investment visa extensions. This trend is largely due to disruptions caused by COVID-19, which delayed business development and made it harder for some visa holders to meet the criteria for the 888 Permanent Residency visa.

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What is a 188 Business Visa Extension?

A 188 Business visa extension allows eligible holders of the Business Innovation stream to extend their stay in Australia. This additional time gives them the opportunity to meet the requirements for the subclass 888 visa, which is the permanent residency pathway.

Why Might You Need a 188 Visa Extension?

Many applicants request an extension because they haven’t yet met the 888 visa criteria, such as business turnover, asset requirements, or operational timelines. An extension gives them the time they need to continue growing and managing their Australian business.

188 Business visa Australia

Who Can Apply for a 188 Business Visa Extension?

You may be eligible to apply if you:

  • Hold a subclass 188 Business Innovation stream visa
  • Are actively managing a business in Australia
  • Have a main ownership interest in one or two Australian businesses
  • Maintain daily involvement in the business operations

What’s Involved in the Extension Process?

The extension process involves two key stages:

  1. State Nomination – You must first obtain nomination from the relevant state or territory government.
  2. Visa Application – Once nominated, you can lodge your extension application with the Department of Home Affairs.

Key Requirements for the 188 Visa Extension

  • You must hold a valid 188 Business visa
  • Reside in Australia and be actively managing your business
  • Demonstrate continued business activity and growth
  • Provide strong supporting evidence of business operations
  • Secure state or territory nomination before applying

Who Typically Applies?

We’ve recently helped clients from Vietnam, China, and Bangladesh successfully extend their 188 Business visas. These extensions have allowed them to remain in Australia while continuing to build their businesses toward permanent residency.

See below for some examples of when a business can request a 188 visa extension:

Property Developer needing more time:

Property Development –  A property development business experienced significant delays in commencing operations due to prolonged council approval processes. The extended timeline disrupted the business’s projected milestones, the business owner was not able to complete the construction and sell the properties. The business owner is now seeking an 188 Visa Extension to allow more time for the business to become eligible and meet the 888 visa’s criteria.

Small Business Owner needing to increase turnover:

Small Business  - A 188 visa holder established a restaurant on their arrival. During the COVID-19 pandemic, the mandatory closures and reduced customer capacity significantly impacted revenue, making it difficult to meet the turnover required for a 888 permanent visa. The business owner is now seeking an 188 Visa Extension to allow at least two years for the business to become eligible and meet the 888 visa’s criteria.

Australia Produce Exporter with more planned shipments:

Wine Export –  A wine export business was established after the applicant's first arrival of the 188 visa. However, in 2020, China imposed significant tariffs (up to 212%) on Australian wine imports as part of broader trade tensions. This made the business model unsustainable, as profit margins disappeared, and Chinese buyers turned to alternative suppliers. The applicant has to change their business plan and need additional time to demonstrate that the new business model was viable and met visa requirements. A 188 extension visa will be their best option. 

Need Help with a 188 Business Visa Extension?

If you or someone you know needs to extend their 188 Business visa, don’t wait until the last minute. Early preparation is essential to ensure a smooth process.

Contact our team today for tailored advice and support with your extension and your pathway to permanent residency.

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Income Thresholds Increasing from 1 July 2025

From 1 July 2025, income thresholds for skilled visas will increase by 4.6%, in line with updates to the Average Weekly Ordinary Time Earnings (AWOTE). These changes deliver on commitments outlined in the Australian Government’s Migration Strategy and reflect recommendations from the Migration Review.

This annual indexation ensures that wages for skilled migrants grow in step with Australian earnings—helping to prevent skilled migration from being used to undercut local workers.

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Minimum Income Threshold Australia

Updated Income Thresholds (Effective 1 July 2025)

Core Skills Income Threshold (CSIT)

Specialist Skills Income Threshold (SSIT)

Temporary Skilled Migration Income Threshold (TSMIT)

Important Note:

For nomination applications lodged on or after 1 July 2025, employers must offer a salary that meets or exceeds the new threshold or the annual market salary rate —whichever is higher.

These changes do not apply to:

  • Existing visa holders, or

  • Nominations lodged before 1 July 2025.

High Income Threshold Updates

The High Income Threshold will also raise from 1 July 2025:

  • Current: $175,000

  • New High Income Threshold (from 1 July 2025): $183,100

The High Income Threshold is one of the factors that may be used to assess the applicant's exceptional and outstanding achievements.

The High Income Threshold may also be used if the applicant for sc-186 Visa - Temporary Residence Transition stream is over 45 years old and claiming for an age exemption.

 

If you're an employer planning to sponsor a skilled worker or a migrant assessing your eligibility, these changes could impact your plans.

Contact our team at Work Visa Lawyers for tailored advice and assistance.

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Sources: 

https://immi.homeaffairs.gov.au/news-media/archive/article?itemId=1308

https://www.fwc.gov.au/about-us/news-and-media/news/increase-application-fee-2025-26

 

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Australian Immigration Updates – June 2025 | What Will Change from 1 July?

June 2025 marks the final month of the 2024–2025 financial year, and several major updates have already been announced for the new financial year and the new migration year starting 1 July.

In this blog, we’ll cover:

  • Key changes expected from 1 July
  • State closures for the 190 and 491 visas and their reopening dates
  • A rise in both applications and refusals for the 482 visa
  • National Innovation Visa (NIV) criteria across states and territories

Recent Visa Grants

This month we’ve had a range of visa grants, including:

  • An adoption visa grant

Three Key Changes Expected from 1 July 2025

1. Visa Fee Increases 
All visa application fees will increase from 1 July. A significant rise is expected for student visas—from $1,600 to $2,000—as previously proposed by the Labor government. We’ll confirm this if officially announced.

2. Higher Salary Requirements for Employer-Sponsored Visas

  • The Core Skills Income Threshold (CSIT) and Temporary Skilled Migration Income Threshold (TSMIT) will rise from $73,150 to $76,515. 
  • The Specialist Skills Income Threshold (SSIT) will increase from $135,000 to $141,210. 

These are the minimum salaries that the employer must pay when sponsor someone on a 482, 186 or 494 visas.

3. New Allocations for the 189, 190, and 491 Visas 
The federal government is expected to release updated nomination allocations soon. Once states receive this information, they will publish new criteria and reopen their nomination systems.

For the 189 visa, the most recent 189 visa invitation round was in November 2024. The next round is expected around August or September 2025.

What Else Happened in June 2025?

Changes on Immigration Australia

Increase in 482 Visa Applications and 482 Visa Refusals

There has been a 41% increase in 482 visa applications compared to the previous year, suggesting more opportunities for applicants. However, refusals have also risen. 

A common reason is that the Department finds the nominated position is not genuine—e.g., a small café sponsoring a full-time chef when the need does not appear justified.

We’ll soon post a video on our YouTube channel on how to avoid a 482 visa refusal.

482 Visa Processing Delays

Many applicants have asked about the delays in 482 visa processing. We’ve addressed this in a video available now on our YouTube channel.

Growth in DAMA applications

Designated Area Migration Agreements (DAMAs) continue to gain popularity, offering key benefits for employers and skilled workers in regional areas. These benefits include:

  • Access to more occupations (e.g., aged care workers, skilled horticultural workers)
  • Concessions on salary and age (up to 55)
  • Possible English language concessions

At the recent MIA Regional Migration Conference in Adelaide, it was reported that South Australian DAMA lodgements increased from 600 to 1,700 in the past year.

190 and 491 Visa Updates

The following states and territories are currently closed to new EOIs:

  • South Australia
  • Queensland
  • Northern Territory
  • Victoria
  • New South Wales – already reached its quota for 2024–2025
  • Tasmania – 90% of places used; closing soon
  • Western Australia and ACT – expected to close in the coming weeks

Once the government releases the 2025–2026 allocations, states will update their criteria and reopen—typically between July and October.

While waiting, consider completing your skills assessment and improving your English test scores to maximise your points.

National Innovation Visa (NIV) Updates

The NIV (subclass 858) is a permanent residency visa for internationally recognised individuals with exceptional talent.

South Australia and New South Wales have published their state nomination criteria for the National Innovation Visa.

South Australia Criteria National Innovation Visa

South Australia (SA) is the first state to open for the NIV process. 

Key highlights:

  • Evidence of current employment in SA or a job offer
  • Option to include a support letter from a South Australian Government agency
  • SA has a Registration of Interest system (ROI). If the application progresses, the applicant will be contacted by South Australia. Their assessment process will include a panel interview of candidates.
  • Not eligible if your investment involves cafes, restaurants, consulting firms, franchises, or buying existing businesses

Having connections to South Australia is a clear advantage.

New South Wales (NSW) Criteria

NSW has strong requirements that focus on benefits to the state:

  • Entrepreneur Pathway: NSW wants an “innovative and scalable venture with high growth potential in NSW”
  • Investor Pathway: NSW wants "Innovative ventures, contributing to their success and the growth of the innovative ecosystem in NSW"
  • NSW will have a seven-stage EOI process, including independent expert endorsement at stage 4

Thinking about to apply for the National Innovation Visa? Check your eligibility with our FREE NIV assessment.

 

Those are the key updates from June 2025. We’re expecting even more changes and announcements as the new financial year begins.

We understand this period can be overwhelming—especially if policy changes affect your migration pathway. If you need guidance, our team is here to help.

Book a consultation with one of our registered migration agents or immigration lawyers to discuss your options.

Sources: 

https://www.migration.sa.gov.au/news-events/national-innovation-visa-nominations-open-high-performing-individuals

https://www.migration.sa.gov.au/news-events/update-registration-interest-onshore-applications-2024-2025

https://liveinmelbourne.vic.gov.au/news-events/news/2025/update-victorias-skilled-visa-nomination-program-2024-25-has-closed-to-new-roi

https://migration.qld.gov.au/visa-options/skilled-visas

https://www.migration.tas.gov.au/skilled_migration

https://www.nsw.gov.au/visas-and-migration/skilled-visas

https://theterritory.com.au/migrate/migrate-to-work/northern-territory-government-visa-nomination

https://migration.wa.gov.au/

https://www.act.gov.au/migration/home

 

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The Hidden Path to Fast-Tracking Australia’s National Innovation Visa: State Nominations EXPLAINED!

National Innovation Visa and State Nomination SA, NSW and QLD

The National Innovation Visa (NIV), previously known as the Global Talent Visa, is an Australian permanent residency visa for internationally recognised individuals with exceptional talent. 

South Australia and New South Wales have now published their criteria for NIV nominations.

Queenlsand has made industry presentations about the development of their framework.

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Why State Nomination Can Help You Secure an NIV Invitation Faster!

If one state or territory nominates you, you ​w​ill have a better chance to be invited for the National Innovation Visa

​Under Directon 112, those nominated by a state get the second highest priority. The highest priority is for international prize winners, such as the Nobel prize. 

For a further breakdown of the priorities see our information page on NIV.

Three Stage Process

State nominations being open mean for many NIV applicants this will involve a three-stage process:

  1. Obtain State Nomination (Completed form 1000 and letter/statement of support)
  2. Submit Expression of Interest to the Department of Home Affairs; and
  3. If invited, submit Visa application for NIV.

business man holding light bulb Social Network

Which State is Best for NIV Nomination?

The short answer, if you have a proven business track record or a collaboration lined up in a state, then that is the best state. If you don’t have an existing relationship or collaboration with a state, it’s the perfect time to begin making that connection.

Below is a quick comparative table of the frameworks of the states who have announced their criteria:

State

NSW

QLD

SA

Framework status

Implemented

Under development

Implemented

Applications opened

TBA – likely July 2025

TBA

Yes

Applicant categories

  1. Academic and Researcher
  2. Entrepreneur
  3. Innovative Investor
  4. Sports Professional
  5. Creative Professional
  1. Entrepreneurs
  2. Innovative investors
  3. Athletes
  4. Creatives  
  1. Global researchers and thought leaders
  2. Entrepreneurs
  3. Innovative investors 
  4. Creatives 
  5. Other globally talented individuals, including athletes

Criteria

Similar to DHA criteria for determining ‘exceptional and outstanding achievements’ (Direction no. 112)

Proof of nexus or contributions in the state for some categories.

NIV nominations won’t be granted:

·         For passive investment (not the BIIP)

·         For vague or unsubstantiated ideas

·         On potential alone

·         For those without a track record

Depending of the applicant category, additional criteria such as:

·         Investment thresholds and proofs of funds,

·         Contribution to state events or industries,

·         Evidence of established business/investment in QLD

Similar to DHA criteria for determining ‘exceptional and outstanding achievements’ (Direction no. 112)

Proof or nexus or contributions in the state for some categories.

For investors the following ventures are not ‘innovative’ for the purpose of nomination:

  • Cafes and restaurants
  • Consulting firms/companies
  • Employment/labour hire agencies
  • Franchises
  • Purchase of existing enterprise
  • Real Estate/rental management
  • Retail.

Application process

1.    Expression/Registration of Interest

2.    Shortlisting

3.    Invitation

4.    Application and third party endorsement

5.    Decision

6.    Lodgment of Form 1000 and letter of support

7.    Follow up, able to provide additional information if needed.

1.    Expression/Registration of Interest

2.    Shortlisting

3.    Invitation

4.    Application/Interview

5.    Decision

6.    Provided Form 1000 and statement/letter of support

1.    Expression/Registration of Interest

2.    Contacted if application progresses

3.    Interview

4.    Decision

5.    Provided Form 1000 and statement/letter of support

Assessed by

Investment NSW

Trade and Investment Queensland

 Skilled and Business Migration

For a detailed summary of the abovementioned State’s nomination process refer to our information page on NIV.

When Can I Apply?

South Australia nominations are open now, meaning you can apply right not for their state nomination.

New South Wales nominations are anticipated for July 2025.

Interested in Applying?

Having successfully assisted hundreds of applicants for the Distinguished Talent and Global Talent visas, we are now helping clients with the latest talent-focused visa—the National Innovation Visa.

If you’re interested in applying for the National Innovation Visa, we encourage you to contact us. You can also complete our free assessment to determine your eligibility for an invitation.

Complete our free NIV assessment so our team can provide you with a free evaluation of your eligibility.

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Stay Updated!

We will share more updates on the NIV soon, including the nomination allocations for the new financial year once they are released.

Share this article if you know someone that is highly talented.

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482 Visa or 186 Direct Entry Visa: Which is the best work visa in Australia?

If you’re considering migrating to Australia as a skilled worker, one of the most common questions is: Should I apply for the Temporary Core Skills 482 Visa or go straight for the 186 Direct Entry Permanent Residency Visa?

In short, if you meet the requirements for the 186 Visa, going straight to permanent residency is often the best path. But not everyone qualifies immediately—and that’s where the temporary 482 Visa becomes a valuable stepping stone to living and working in Australia.

In this blog, we’ll explain what each visa involves, their pros and cons, and how to decide which one fits your situation best.

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Requirement for the 482 Visa and the 186 Direct Entry Visa

To apply for 482 or 186 visas, you must have an Australian employer to sponsor and nominate you.

We know this can be difficult—especially if you’re currently overseas—but it’s not impossible. Thousands of skilled workers secure employer sponsorship in Australia every year.

We’ve created a video and a blog with tips on how to find a sponsor in Australia to assist you in this journey. 

Skills in Demand 482 Visa – Temporary Visa with Permanent Residency Pathway

The Skills in Demand 482 Visa (Core Skills Stream) allows you to live and work in Australia for up to four years. It is a more accessible option for many skilled workers and enables them to start working in Australia sooner.

482 Visa Requirements:

  1. Have an occupation on the Core Skills Occupation ListThere are 456 eligible occupations including Registered Nurse, Civil Engineer, Chef, ICT Business Analyst, Marketing Specialist, Content Creator, Agricultural Technician and Mechanic.
  1. Skills Assessment often not required (unless you're a tradesperson or applying for certain administrative roles).
  1. Have at least 1 year of work experience in the last 5 years.
  1. Lower English requirement – IELTS 5.0 or PTE 36
  1. No age limit – There is no age limit to apply for a 482 visa. We’ve seen applicants over 45 successfully obtain and renew 482 visas for years. However, to apply for permanent residency, the applicant must be under 45 years old (unless exemptions apply).

186 Direct Entry Visa – Permanent Residency Visa

The 186 Visa (Direct Entry stream) grants permanent residency from the day it is approved.

186 Direct Entry Visa Requirements: 

  1. Occupation on the Core Skills Occupation List This is the same occupation list used for the 482 visa.
  1. Full Skills Assessment by the relevant assessing authority.
  1. At least 3 years of full-time, post-qualification work experience.
  1. Competent English – IELTS 6.0 or PTE 50.
  1. Under 45 years of age – with limited exemptions available.

If you’re a recent graduate, or your work history is informal and you don’t have solid references, you might not meet these requirements yet.

Side-by-Side Comparison – 482 Visa vs 186 Visa

Requirement

482 Visa (Core Skills Stream)

186 Visa (Direct Entry)

Visa type

Temporary

Permanent

Occupation list

CSOL

CSOL

Work experience

Minimum 1 year

Minimum 3 years

Skills assessment

May be required 

Mandatory (unless exempt)

Age limit

No age limit

Under 45 (unless exempt)

English requirement 

IELTS 5.0 / PTE 36

IELTS 6.0 / PTE 50

Employer sponsorship 

Required

Required

TSMIT / CSIT 

Yes (AUD $76,515 from July 2025) + Must meet market salary rate

Yes (AUD $76,515 from July 2025) + Must meet market salary rate

PR Pathway

Yes (via 186 Transition Pathway after 2 years on a 482 Visa)

Already a Permanent Visa 

 

Transitioning from Temporary 482 Visa to 186 Permanent Residency 

If you begin on a 482 visa, you can later transition to permanent residency through the 186 Visa Temporary Residence Transition Stream.

To do this, you’ll need:

  • At least 2 years of full-time work on a 482 Visa
  • An employer to nominate you for a 186 Visa Temporary Transition Stream 
  • Competent English: IELTS 6.0 or PTE 50
  • To be under 45 years old at the time of application

This pathway makes the 482 visa a stepping stone to PR for those who don’t yet meet the 186 Direct Entry criteria.

482 visa and 186 visa

What If You’re Over 45 or Not on the Core Skills List?

If you’re over 45 or your occupation isn’t on the Core Skills List, you may still have options—particularly through Labour Agreements like the DAMA (Designated Area Migration Agreements).

These agreements:

  • Offer more flexible age limits (up to 55 years old)
  • Include a wider range of occupations (e.g. truck drivers, horticultural workers, carers)
  • May allow for lower English levels

Which Visa Is Right for You? 482 or 186 Visa? 

If you:

  • Have a positive skills assessment
  • Have 3+ years of experience
  • Are under 45

Then the 186 Direct Entry is likely the best option for you.

But if you don’t yet meet the above criteria and need to start working in Australia sooner, then the 482 visa is a strong, flexible option that can lead to Permanent Residency after two years. 

Applying for a 482 or 186 visa

Our team of experienced migration professionals can help you:

  • Assess your eligibility
  • Understand your visa options
  • Prepare a tailored visa strategy

Contact us or book an appointment to discuss your situation. 

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Sources: 

482 Visa Core Skills Stream: https://immi.homeaffairs.gov.au/visas/getting-a-visa/visa-listing/skills-in-demand-visa-subclass-482/core-skills-stream

186 Visa Direct Entry: https://immi.homeaffairs.gov.au/visas/getting-a-visa/visa-listing/employer-nomination-scheme-186/direct-entry-stream

186 Visa Temporary Residence Transition Stream: https://immi.homeaffairs.gov.au/visas/getting-a-visa/visa-listing/employer-nomination-scheme-186/temporary-residence-transition-stream

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482 Visa Processing Times – Why is my 482 Visa taking so long?

We understand how frustrating it can be when you're waiting on a visa decision. Many applicants expect a quick turnaround after submitting their 482 Visa application, only to find themselves waiting months with little to no updates.

In this blog, we’ll break down the current processing times for both the older Temporary Skill Shortage (TSS) 482 Visa and the new Skills in Demand (SID) 482 Visa

We’ll also explain what might be causing delays, how priority processing works, and what steps you can take if your visa is taking longer than expected.

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482 Visa Australia

Which type of 482 Visa have you applied for? 

The Temporary Skill Shortage (TSS) 482 Visa was accepting applications up until 6 December 2024 after which it closed. The new Skills in Demand (SID) 482 Visa opened on 7 December 2024.

Therefore, applicants who applied before 7 December 2024 are awaiting a decision on the old TSS 482 Visa, while those who applied on or after 7 December 2024 are waiting for a decision on the SID 482 Visa.

Processing times for old TSS 482 Visa applications are longer

The standard processing times for the TSS 482 Visa for the Medium- and Short-Term Streams are currently, at the time of writing, as follows:

  • 50% processed in 5 months
  • 90% processed in 9 months

TSS_482_Processing_Times.jpeg

Processing times for Skills in Demand (SID) 482 Visa applications are shorter

Processing times for the Skills in Demand 482 Visa are currently reported by the Department of Home Affairs as:

Core Skills Stream

  • 50% processed in 51 days
  • 90% processed in 3 months

This means that 10% of applications are taking longer than 3 months—sometimes much longer.

Core_Skills_Processing_Time.jpeg

Specialist Skills Stream

  • 50% processed in 8 days
  • 90% processed in 67 days

Specialist_Skills_Processing_Times.jpeg

482 Visa priority processing times

There are also several other considerations that affect 482 Visa processing times, such as the occupation you’ve applied for. Under Direction 105, processing priorities are assigned as follows:

Priority 1: Employer-sponsored visas for occupations to be carried out in a designated regional area

 
Priority 2: Visas related to healthcare or teaching occupations

 
Priority 3: Employer-sponsored visas where the applicant is nominated by an approved sponsor with Accredited Status

 
Priority 4: Permanent and temporary visa subclasses that count towards the migration program, excluding the Subclass 188 (Business Innovation and Investment (Provisional) visa

 
Priority 5: All other visa applications

If you fall under Priority 5, your application may take longer to be processed.

Accredited sponsors

Nominations and visa applications from accredited sponsors are generally processed faster. From an employer’s perspective, applying to become an accredited sponsor can significantly reduce processing times.

Long processing times may lead to refusals

If your application is taking significantly longer than the standard processing times, it may be undergoing additional checks. Depending on the findings by the Department of Home Affairs, there may be further information requests—or in some cases, the application may be refused.

Make sure all required information has been provided, and that your medical examinations and character requirements have been completed, as these are crucial to visa processing.

What can I do if my 482 Visa is taking longer than standard processing times?

You may wish to follow up with your Registered Migration Agent (RMA) or Immigration Lawyer for an update.

Contact us if you need any assistance. 

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Sources

Visa Processing Times: https://immi.homeaffairs.gov.au/visas/getting-a-visa/visa-processing-times/global-visa-processing-times

Direction 105: https://immi.homeaffairs.gov.au/visas/getting-a-visa/visa-processing-times/skilled-visa-processing-priorities

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Australian Immigration News – May 2025

Welcome to the May 2025 edition of Australian Immigration News from Work Visa Lawyers! In this blog, we will cover the following topics:

  • Which states are still open this financial year for the 190 visa and 491 visa?
  • Increase in Student and Training Visa refusals
  • Minimum salary for sponsorship increasing
  • Visa application fees increasing
  • 188 Business Visa extension
  • Visa processing times

Visa Grants and Invitations

Before we begin with the news, we’d like to share some recent visa grants and invitations:

Visa grants:

  • 482 visas granted for Cooks, Chefs, Diesel Motor Mechanics, Motor Mechanics, and Occupational Health and Safety Adviser
  • 186 visas granted under both Transition Pathway and Direct Entry
  • DAMA visa issued in agriculture for a Production Horticulturist
  • 408 Temporary Activity visas granted for entertainment industry applicants
  • Global Talent visa grant

South Australian state nominations:

  • Registered Nurse – 65 points, 491 visa
  • ICT Customer Support Officer – 75 points, 190 visa
  • Chef in regional SA – 70 points, 491 visa

Federal Election: What Does It Mean for Immigration?

Anthony Albanese was re-elected on 5 May, and with this result, we expect the Migration Strategy announced by Labor in December 2023 to continue. This includes proposed reforms to the points test for the 189 visa, 190 visa, and 491 visa, as well as potential changes in regional migration.

I’ve posted a full video discussing the federal election results — Please check the video on our YouTube channel

The Prime Minister has also announced the composition of his new ministry, with no major changes in the Immigration and Citizenship portfolio:

Tony Burke MP remains the Minister for Home Affairs and Minister for Immigration and Citizenship.

documents with lettering near glasses and passports

 

Next 189 Invitation Round

Many people are asking when the next 189 visa invitation round will take place. We believe it may be around August or September, as we’re nearing the end of the financial year. 

The last round was in November 2024, when the government issued 15,000 invitations for the 189 visa.

 

190 and 491 Visa Updates

With the financial year ending in June 30, here’s a summary of the current state nomination status:

 

Victoria: Closed

Northern Territory: Partially closed (only accepting onshore applicants with visas expiring before 1 July 2025)

Tasmania: Partially closed

491 Overseas (Job Offer) pathway: Closed

190 Health Sector pathway: Open

From 5:00 PM on Monday, 19 May 2025, ROIs will only be accepted from candidates who have been allocated a Gold Pass

New South Wales: Partially closed

Pathway 1 for the 491 visa (employer sponsorship) is closed

Other 190 and 491 pathways remain open

Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia, and ACT: Still open

 

If you are not receiving an invitation, look into other visa options like the 482 or 186 employer-sponsored visas. 

On our YouTube channel, we have videos explaining the 482 visa and 186 visa, as well as a video with tips on how to find a sponsor.

 

Minimum Salary for Sponsorship Increasing

The Temporary Skilled Migration Income Threshold (TSMIT) or Core Skills Income Threshold (CSIT) is increasing from $73,150 to $76,515 on 1 July 2025.

This affects new applications for the 482, 186, and 494 visas.

This change may make it harder for occupations like Chefs and Childcare Workers to be sponsored, as their salaries often fall below the new threshold.

 

Visa Application Fees Increasing

Visa fees will also increase from 1 July 2025 — as they do every financial year.

If you want to avoid higher application costs, consider lodging your visa before 1 July.

Visa application fees increasing

 

Student and 407 Visa Refusals Increasing

Student Visa Refusals:

According to recent data, of 39,594 appeals lodged with the ART in early 2025, 24,131 were student visa refusals. The likely explanation is that Student visa refusal rates have risen due to new government efforts to reduce net migration.

To improve your chances, make sure your application reflects that you meet the genuine student criteria. 

Check our Genuine Student page for more information.

Training Visa Refusals: 

The 407 Training Visa is also seeing more refusals. Previously, around 92% of 407 visas were granted, based on a Freedom of Information request from late 2024 — but that has now changed.

The issues could be with any of the three stages of the Training visa: Sponsorship, Nomination, and Visa.

Refusals may be due to:

  • Not being a genuine training applicant (e.g., applying only because a Graduate Visa isn’t an option)
  • No clear training plan

Appeal options may vary with the 407 Training Visa.Sometimes there is the ability to appeal to the ART, however, there may be circumstances where there is no path to appeal.

Seek tailored advice if planning to apply for a Training Visa.

 

188 Visa Extension

We’ve received an increasing number of inquiries about 188 visa extensions. This is mostly due to COVID-19 disruptions and delays in business progression.

Some visa holders now need more time to meet the criteria for the 888 Permanent Residency visa.

If you or someone you know is seeking an extension, remember:

  • You’ll need strong evidence of business activity
  • You’ll also need state sponsorship

Don’t leave it to the last minute — preparation is key.

 

Visa Processing Times

In recent months, we’ve heard concerns about delays in visa processing. Here are the current average times:

Visa Type

50% Processed In

90% Processed In

TSS 482 visa (old stream)

5 months

8 months

Skills in Demand 482 visa (Core Skills)

43 days

84 days

PR 190 visa

18 months

21 months

491 visa

20 months

22 months

191 visa

5 months

12 months

820 Partner visa

15 months

32 months

801 Partner visa

8 months

17 months

 

Do you need help with you visa application?

If you need assistance with your visa application, contact our team at Work Visa Lawyers. We’re here to guide you through every step.

 

 

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Can my partner be added to my visa? Understanding the subsequent entrant visa

Many visa applicants get confused when they want their partner to join their temporary visa and assume it is a Partner Visa, but it is actually a Subsequent Entrant Visa.

A Subsequent Entrant Visa allows family members to join the primary visa holder in Australia.

This option is available across various visas such as the Skills in Demand  sc-482 visa, a student visa sc-500, a Skilled Employer Sponsored Regional (Provisional) 494 visa, or a Temporary Graduate sc-485 visa, and many other temporary visas, offering a pathway for dependent family members such as spouses, de facto partners, and dependent children to join the primary applicant's visa.

Book an Appointment 

Subsequent Entrant vs Partner Visa

A subsequent entrant visa is different to a Partner Visa. A Partner Visa is only for those in a relationship with an Australian citizen or permanent resident.   

We have videos on Partner visas including the Onshore, offshore and Fiancee Visa on our YouTube channel.

In this blog, we will explain what a subsequent entrant visa which allow you to add your partner and dependent children to some temporary visas. 

We will be providing information in relation to:

  • who can apply as a subsequent entrant?
  • the different situations in which someone may enter Australia as a subsequent entrant
  • what is involved in adding people who are already in Australia on a different visa.

Who Can Apply for a Subsequent Entrant Visa?

The eligibility criteria depend on the specific visa subclass but generally apply to:

  • Spouses and de facto partners of the primary visa holder
  • Dependent children under a certain age (usually under 23)
  • Other eligible dependents, such as family members who rely on the primary applicant financially or due to health conditions

Situations Where Someone Can Enter Australia as a Subsequent Entrant

Several visa categories allow for subsequent entrant applications. Below are the most common situations where a person may apply for a subsequent entrant visa.

  1. Partner and Family Reunification
    One of the most common reasons for a subsequent entrant visa is when a primary visa holder moves to Australia and their spouse or dependent children join them later.
  2. New Marriage or Relationship
    If a primary visa holder was single at the time of their visa application but later got married or entered a de facto relationship, their new spouse or partner may apply for a subsequent entrant visa. This is very common for many temporary visa holders in Australia who arrived single, met someone, started a relationship, and now want this person to be added to their visa.
  3. Family Members Unable to Apply Initially
    Sometimes, family members cannot apply for a visa at the same time as the primary applicant due to personal, financial, or documentation issues. They may still be eligible to apply later.
  4. Newborn Children Born After Visa Grant 

If one parent holds a temporary visa at the time of your child’s birth:

The visa holder must inform Department of Home Affairs about the child as soon as possible (even if the baby does not have a passport yet) so Department of Home Affairs can determine if the baby can be added to the current visa or any pending visa applications.

If both parents hold a different substantive visa at the time of birth, the child is taken to have been granted one of each of the visas of the same class and on the same terms and conditions as the parents.

For the 482 visa, the child must be included in the sponsorship.

  1. Employer-Sponsored Subsequent Entrants
    If a person holds a visa under employer sponsorship, their dependents may join them later as subsequent entrants, provided they meet the eligibility criteria.

Key Requirements for a Subsequent Entrant Visa

While the specific requirements vary by visa subclass, most subsequent entrant applications require:

  • Proof of relationship – Marriage certificates, birth certificates, and evidence of a de facto relationship if applicable. The applicant must be a spouse relationship, either married or de facto. 

For a de facto relationship must be living together for at least one year or have registered a relationship. If the couple is married or have their relationship registered, it is not mandatory having been living together for at least one year.

  • Financial capacity – The primary visa holder must show they can support their dependents financially
  • Health and character checks – Standard immigration health and background checks apply
  • Visa validity – The primary visa holder must still hold a valid visa at the time of the subsequent entrant’s application

Subsequent Entrant Visa Australia

How much will a subsequent entrant visa application cost?  

The cost of a subsequent entrant visa application in Australia varies depending on the specific visa subclass. The subsequent entrant will have to pay the same fee as the main applicant.  

How much will it cost to add my newborn child to my visa?

In most cases, no costs apply for adding a newborn child to your visa. However, you must inform the Department of Home Affairs, and the baby will be added to your visa.

Can I add a subsequent entrant while I’m waiting for my 491 or 190 visa to be granted?

If you claimed points as single, you cannot add someone to your visa while waiting for it to be granted. However, if you claimed points for having a partner but, for some reason, they did not join your visa at the time of application, you may be able to add them later.

Can I add someone to my 491 visa after it has been granted if I claimed points as single?

Yes, you can, but you must provide evidence that your relationship started after your visa application when you claimed single points.

Contact Work Visa Lawyers

If you need assistance with a subsequent entrant visa application, please contact one of our immigration lawyers our migration agents.

Book an Appointment 

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Australian Immigration News – April 2025

April has brought many important updates and changes in Australian immigration. In this blog, we’ll cover:

  • The federal election and possible major changes if the Coalition wins
  • DAMA updates
  • 482 visa updates
  • State nomination updates for the 190 visa and 491 visa
  • And much more

We’ve also had a big month at Work Visa Lawyers — including many 482 visa grants, a 494 visa grant, and our first National Innovation Visa invitation for a client in the health industry.

We also received multiple invitations for the 491 visa and 190 visa in South Australia, with a minimum of 65 points. We’ll list the different occupations and points later in this blog.

Book an Appointment

Federal Election – April Announcements Overshadowed by Trump Headlines

Australian Visas

The federal election has been scheduled for 3 May 2025. Voting is compulsory for Australian citizens, and the results will shape immigration policy over the next three years.

However, the spotlight has been somewhat stolen by US President Trump, who announced tariff changes on 2 April 2025. His headlines have dominated the news cycle since.

Still, there are key policy announcements from both major parties.

Coalition Announcements

Peter Dutton, Leader of the Opposition, has proposed:

  • A reduction of 80,000 student visas
  • Increased student visa fees
  • A review of the Subclass 485 Graduate Visa

He stated:

“Student visa application charges will also rise to $5,000 for Group of Eight universities and $2,500 for other international students.”

This is a major increase from the current $1,600 fee.

He also proposed a $2,500 fee to change education providers, and a referendum to allow deportation of dual citizens convicted of crimes in Australia.

Dutton also plans to reduce Australia’s net overseas migration by 100,000, down from the current level of 185,000.

Labour Response

The Labour government has criticised these proposals as “savage cuts”, warning they would impact key sectors such as construction, aged care, and tourism, which rely heavily on skilled migrant workers.

If re-elected, the Albanese Labour government is expected to maintain similar migration levels to those currently in place.

Early polling suggests a likely Labour victory — meaning temporary visa holders in Australia may not need to stress over Coalition policies just yet. We’ll cover the final election results and immigration impacts in our May 2025 update.

Global and Economic Context – Are We Cutting Golden Gooses?

With Trump’s tariffs shaking global trade, recession concerns are rising. During recessions, Australia relies on sectors that bring investment and jobs, such as:

  • International students (a major export and local employer)
  • Business and investor visa programs

However, these very visa streams are being reduced or cut entirely. Is Australia killing off its goose that lays golden eggs?

Perhaps it’s time to reconsider.

482 Visa Updates

The Subclass 482 visa has no caps on numbers, making it an attractive option for skilled workers and graduates frustrated by slow invitations for 189, 190, or 491 visas.

Challenges

The main challenge? Finding a sponsor.


We know it’s hard, so we’ve made a video and a blog with tips on how to find an employer sponsor.

Nomination Refusals Increasing for Chefs and Cooks

There’s been a rise in nomination refusals for chefs and cooks in pubs and restaurants.
Reasons cited by the Department of Home Affairs include:

  • Failure to meet Labour Market Testing (LMT)
  • The decision maker believes the position is not genuine

We’ll continue monitoring this and keep you updated.

482 Nomination & Visa Processing Delays

The Migration Institute of Australia (MIA) recently wrote to Minister Tony Burke and Assistant Minister Matt Thistlethwaite MP regarding the slow processing times for 482 visas (both the former Temporary Skill Shortage and current Skills in Demand).

We’ll share any updates as they come.

482 and 494 Work Conditions Clarified

The Department of Home Affairs has confirmed:

Subclass 482 visa and 494 visa holders who stop working for their original sponsor but have lodged a new nomination do not need to stop working for the new sponsor, even if the 180-day limit under Conditions 8607(5) or 8608(5) has passed.

This means applicants can continue working with that new employer while waiting for their new nomination to be processed.

Australia Immigration

DAMA Updates

  • The Far North Queensland DAMA has been updated with 51 new occupations.
  • The Orana DAMA (NSW) has been extended by 12 months.
  • A new DAMA has been approved for the Northern Territory.

For more information, visit each region's official DAMA site.

Property Ban for Foreign Buyers

From 1 April 2025 to 31 March 2027, temporary residents and foreign-owned companies are banned from purchasing established properties in Australia — including houses, apartments, and units — unless an exception applies.

A review will determine whether this ban will be extended beyond March 2027.

407 Training Visa Refusals

There has been a significant increase in Training visa refusals compared to last year, when 92% were approved, according to Freedom of Information data from the Department of Home Affairs.

In some cases, no appeal is available.
If you're applying for a 407 visa, ensure you meet all requirements and have a clear, structured training plan — or consider visa options that allow for appeal.

State Nomination Updates – 190 & 491 Visas

Tasmania

  • 491 visa (Overseas Applicant – Job Offer) pathway is closed for the rest of the 2024–25 program year
  • 190 visa (Health Sector Job Offer) pathway remains open

Visa Stats as of now:

  • 190 visa: 1,403 of 2,100 nominations used (298 ROIs on hand)
  • 491 visa: 513 of 760 nominations used (275 ROIs on hand)
  • Over 89% approval rate for applications processed this year

If you're in Tasmania and meet the criteria, your chances are strong.

South Australia

Our clients recently received invitations under South Australia’s program:

  • Early Childhood Teacher – 70 points (190 visa)
  • Community Worker – 70 points (190 visa)
  • Registered Nurse – 65 points (190 visa)
  • Project and Programme Administrator – 75 points (190 visa)
  • Finance Manager – 70 points (491 visa)
  • ICT Customer Support Officer – 75 points (190 visa)
  • Chef (regional SA) – 75 points (491 visa)

New South Wales

  • NSW has received over 110,000 EOIs for 491 visa and 190 visa
  • Only 5,000 places available for the entire program year
  • They are halfway through their allocation
  • Expiring visas are not a priority factor for invitations

If you are not receiving invitations, consider other options:

  • Employer-sponsored visas (like 482 visa, 186 visa, or 494 visa)
  • A partner visa if you have an Australian citizen or PR partner

We have dedicated videos on finding a sponsor and partner visa pathways on our YouTube channel.

Do You Need Help With Your Australian Visa?

We are one of Australia’s largest immigration law firms, assisting individuals and businesses since 2011.

If you need help applying for an Australian visa, contact us or book an appointment.

Book an Appointment

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